Method Of Joints And Method Of Sections
If a structure is stable it is called as statically determinate it the number of unknowns is equal or less than the number of equlibrium equations then it is statically determinate the analysis of truss can be done by maintly two methods that is method of joints and method of sections.
Method of joints and method of sections. Method of sections as the name suggests we need to consider an entire section instead of joints. Here are some tips for using method of sections. It should be obvious at this point that there cannot be any net force or moment on the section if there was the section would move.
The method of joints isolates a joint to find unknown forces. Truss is a structure which consist of two or more members which acted as a single object. The method of sectionsis the same except an entire section is isolated.
First apply the equilibrium equations on the entire truss to calculate the support reactions. That is you need to work from the sides towards the center of the truss. Use the same technique for force.
Because all cut members were part of a truss all members supported an axial force of tension or compression. Joints in a certain order. Method of sections in this method we will cut the truss into two sections by passing a cutting plane through the members whose internal forces we wish to determine.
Readcivil 1 comment analysis of truss method of joints method of sections. Since you need to work in a certain order the method of sections which will be covered later can be more useful if you just want to know the forces acting on a particular member close to the center of the truss. The method of joints isolates a joint to find unknown forces.
When we need to find the force in all the members method of joint is preferrable. The method of sections is the same except an entire section is isolated. The method of sections is an alternative to the method of joints for finding the internal axial forces in truss members.